Dog Health - Worms In Dogs

There are a variety of worms that cause illness in your dogs such as: heart worms, hookworms, roundworms, tapeworms, and whip worms.  What causes worms in dogs?  These parasites have various causes and affects on you dog.  Let’s examine worms in dogs, their causes and affects.

Hookworms are predominately found in dog feces.  If your dog eats these feces they can develop this condition.  Look for the following signs: loose stool or blood in the stool, the dog seems bloated, gas, has an unusual appetite, and his coat seems to be on the dull side.

Roundworms come from dogs ingesting the egg of the roundworm.  In puppies, they may become infected through the mother.  Signs that your dog has roundworm may be exhibited as follows: vomiting, diarrhea, bloating, gas, and an unusual appetite.

Heart worms are usually developed from mosquitoes.  This condition can result during warm months when dogs are more exposed to these pests.  Signs your dog may have heart worm includes: lethargy, coughing, appetite loss, difficult breathing, and may become more tired than usual after exercise.  This condition requires immediate treatment from a vet.

Tapeworms are caused by dogs eating fleas.  A regular inspection of your dog’s rectum to detect if there are any white rice-like parasites will clearly indicate your dog has tapeworms.  Other signs may include: itching in the infected area, inability to digest food,
loss of weight, and stomach pain.

Whipworm is caused by dogs that eat other feces that have been infested with worms or if they happen to step in feces and lick their paw.  A dog with this condition will have a bloody stool, unusual appetite, will become bloated, experience cramps, and have a dull coat.

Detection and early prevention can alleviate the symptoms affecting your dog or puppy.  A regular check-up will give a vet the opportunity to check for worms and other conditions by taking stool samples.  If you find that your dog’s behavior or habits have changed in any way, make an appointment with your vet to ascertain the problem so that treatment can commence immediately.

Note: Some parasites can affect small children.  To prevent this from occurring, ensure that your child does not come into contact with the dog’s feces.  After your child plays with the dog, make sure he or she washes his hands thoroughly each and every time.

I would like to take this time to mention that there are other serious conditions which can affect a dog’s health.  While these are not attributed to worms, they should nonetheless be noted.  Coccidia are parasites which are caused by digesting feces.  Signs of this condition includes: loose stool, vomiting, loss of weight, and bloating.  Coccidia infect the intestines of the pup.

Another parasite which can affect pups is called Giardia.  Found mostly in areas where water is abundant, the ingestion of these parasites can cause loose stool, loss of weight, and bloating.  These parasites feed on the small intestine.

A devastating disease one of the largest causes of death in dogs is liver disease.   One cause of this disease is improper nutrition.  There is an alternative treatment for liver disease that you can read about by clicking the above link.  Check it out, the video is informative and tells the authors heart felt story.

Natural Remedies for Dogs with Allergies

Natural remedies for Dogs with Allergies

A lady at work recently shared with me her story of her poor dog that was suffering from an allergic reaction to some chemicals that they had sprayed around the outside of their home as a barrier to creepy crawlies. As a result her dog had broken out in a severe rash all over its body and was in terrible discomfort.
It got me thinking about all the people who have pets /dogs that do suffer with allergies especially around spring and summer time.
In fact I barely know of anyone whose pet has not suffered some form of allergy whether that be licking/ chewing its feet, red spots on its tummy, itchy ears, or some other reason for scratching.
Allergies can cause extreme discomfort in our pets and in some cases even pain. With Vet bills being so high, I have decided to do some research into cheaper more environmentally and pocket friendly solutions to help our beloved pets overcome these allergies.
Apple Cider Vinegar – Put some apple cider vinegar into a spray bottle and then spray it directly onto dogs skin. This will relieve any itchiness and redness. – Dilute Vinegar with equal parts of water if the skin is already broken. If your dog is suffering from itchy ears or ear infection then a few drops of apple cider into your dog’s ear will help to relieve this.

Baking Soda – mix baking soda and water and spray onto your dog to relieve itchy skin (this is especially effective for insect bites) – Baking soda can also be added to bath water.

Asprin Solution – Dissolve two aspirin tablets in one tablespoon of rubbing alcohol. In a second cup dunk a tea bag in warm water. Mix the two solutions and allow to cool. Use cotton ball to apply the mixture to the skin.

Oat meal – either mixed in the bath water, or made into a paste by mixing half part of water with half part of oatmeal and apply to skin, leave for about 10 mins and rinse off.

All these methods are safe, easy to prepare and easy to administer, and hopefully they will give your beloved pet some relief this season.

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Labradoodles as Service Dogs

Labradoodles were originally created to be service dogs, despite our common belief of them just being pets. The Guide Dog Association originally designed the labradoodle in the 70s as a service dog for people with autism, MS, or deafness. Their main goal was to have a dog that could not only help people with their disabilities, but provide a way for the owners to become somewhat independent.



Labradoodle service dogs



In 2004, the Australian Labradoodle Association of America (ALAA) was created to extend communication in order to promote the labradoodles service dog community. They have provided a community where there are resources available for how to breed service labradoodles and how to adopt one if needed.

Because labradoodles have become so popular as pets, it has been harder to find breeders willing to breed them as service dogs. The ALAA has created an incentive program that encourages ALAA qualified breeders to donate some of their puppies to the service. Once the dogs are received, they are trained and tested as service dogs in order to ensure that they can be reliable.

Labradoodles have also been known to be good dogs for hunting game, because of their relatively calm temperament. Labradoodles are friendly and have a strong desire to please their owners, so they make good hunting dogs.


A labradoodle doing field training for hunting



Purebred Dogs | All About Aussies (Australian Shepherds)!

Test Your Judging I. Q.

1. Who wrote, “Selecting show dog winners is based on physical traits that may have no importance in a field trial. Are we selecting dogs on the wrong criterion? Dog show winners are selected on the basis of what looks right, not on the basis of what can be proved to be right by test.”

1. Structure in Action: The Makings of a durable dog by Wendy E. Wallace DVM, Erin Rouse and Pat Hastings


2. The Total Australian Shepherd by Carol Ann Hartnagle and Ernie Hartnagle


3. Dog Locomotion and Gait Analysis by Curtis M. Brown


4. An Eye for a Dog Illustrated Guide to Judging by Robert W. Cole

2. True or False. An Aussie built with the type of shoulder layback that produces a trotting style with good reach and drive is more agile than an Aussie with less slope (slightly steeper shoulder angle).

3. What is the functional trade-off for an Australian Shepherd with well-let down (short, close to the ground) hock joints, flatter pelvis and well-laid back shoulders versus an Aussie with longer hocks, a slightly steeper croup and pelvis?

4. True or False: An Australian Shepherd with large bone is better built to withstand the impact of a cow kick than an Aussie with smaller bone.

5. True or False: The difference between the cat foot and the hare shaped paw is the length of the third digital bones.

6. True or False: The compact catlike foot is designed for quick speed and jumping ability.

7. True or False: The mechanical advantage of the hare shaped foot is quick speed, turns and jumping ability.

8. True or False: Long hocks (metatarsi) contribute to speed and agility.

9. True or False: The slope of the croup indicates the backward extension of the hind feet.

10. True or False. An Aussie built with shoulders set at an angle that produce a trotting style with maximum reach and drive is more agile than an Aussie with less slope (slightly steeper angulation).

11. True or False: There is a recognizable difference between the basic structure of working and show bloodlines.

12. The slightly steeper angles (when viewed from the side) of Australian Shepherds from working bloodlines are due to:

1. Poor conformation


2. Unsoundness


3. Lacking quality


4. None of the above

13. True or False: The 45 degree angle for the “well-laid back” shoulder described in the breed standard is nonexistent.

14. True or False: The Australian Shepherd is a long-distance trotting breed able to cover as much ground as possible with as few strides as necessary.

15. True or False. The topskull and muzzle pictured in the ASCA logo are close to parallel planes. Visit this link and then scroll down to the first picture (the head study that became the ASCA logo):  http://lasrocosa.com/ascahistory2.html

Test Your Judging I. Q. ANSWERS:

1: C. Dog Locomotion and Gait Analysis by Curtis Brown. It was also quoted in the Total Australian Shepherd by Carol Ann Hartnagle and Ernie Hartnagle.

2. False. Shoulders that are set well-laid back are designed for sustained, long distance trotting.

3. False. The trade-off is quickness and agility.

4. False. Research suggests that large bones are more porous than smaller, more moderate size bones (when comparing healthy animals of the same size and age).

5. True. The two center toes in the hare foot are noticeably longer. They are not as highly arched as the cat foot either.

6. False. The shorter digital bones lack the necessary leverage action required for quick turns and agility. The catlike foot is designed for effortless, long distance trotting because it takes less energy to lift, thus increasing endurance.

7. True. The longer toes of the hare foot give more leverage for quick speed and agility.

8. True. Short hocks aid endurance for sustained trotting.

9. True. A flatter pelvis is designed for sustained, long distance trotting, while slightly steeper pelvic angles are designed for speed and agility.

10. False. Shoulders that are set are well-laid back are designed for sustained, long distance trotting.

11. True. Australian Shepherds from working bloodlines tend to have less shoulder layback (less slant compared to the vertical plane), a little steeper croup (pelvis), longer hocks and a shorter, quicker stride than their show cousins.

12: D – None of the above. The breed’s tendency for slightly straighter shoulders, a little steeper croup (pelvis) and longer hocks which produce a shorter-quick stride is due to the breed’s original, historic function as a quick and agile working stockdog.

There is a popular misconception that slightly steeper angles indicate incorrect angles and therefore produce faulty gait. As long as the individual is in balance (shoulder angulation of the forequarters is in harmony with corresponding angles in the hindquarters) the gait will be even.

13. True. It has been proven to be a misleading notion. The 45 degree shoulder was based on McDowell Lyon’s 1950 book, The Dog in Action: A Study of Anatomy and Locomotion when the ASCA Breed Standard was originally drafted and approved in 1977. Modern research has since proven this theory to be a myth. The croup with 30 degree slope (to the ground) described in the breed standard corresponds to the 45 degree angle of the shoulder.

14. False: The historical function of the breed is to work livestock. In order for the Aussie to perform the tasks of his original function he must be able to trot for certain distances as well as make instantaneous gait changes, quick and sudden turns and abrupt stops over varied terrain in close proximity to hooves and horns.

The longer extension of gait produced by well-laid back shoulders and a flatter croup naturally produces a slower reaction time to negotiate changes of direction. A dog built for sustained trotting requires an extra stride or two to alter gaits or change direction.The type of structure that best enables the Aussie to perform his inherited duty as a working stockdog is a moderate set of angles (not straight like a Chow, but not well-laid back like a German Shepherd Dog).

15. False. The topskull and muzzle pictured in the logo are oblique (non-parallel). The top portion of the skull slants or slopes very slightly towards the muzzle. Get a protractor and check it out! The slope or gradient of the line of the top skull (occiput to the stop) when extended will eventually intersect with the line of the muzzle (the stop to the tip of the nose). By contrast parallel lines remain the same distance apart and will not meet, no matter how far you extend them.

Published in:

• Australian Shepherd


• Australian Shepherd character


• Australian Shepherd gaits


• Australian Shepherd structure


• Australian Shepherd temperament


• DOGS


• Learning


• Purebred Dogs

on December 12, 2011 at 4:28 pm  Leave a Comment  
Tags: Australian Shepherd build, Australian Shepherd knowledge, Australian Shepherd structure, australian shepherds, know your Australian Shepherd structure, questions and answers on Australian Shepherd structure

The Australian Shepherd: Also known as Aussie

Origin: Western United States

Height at shoulder: 18–23 inches (46–58 cm)

Weight: 35–70 pounds (16–32 kg)

Coat: Moderate length, medium texture

Color: Black or red, solid or merle, with or without white and/or copper (tan) trim

Ears: Semi-erect

Tail: Natural bob or docked

Australian Shepherds were developed in a time when ranches were measured in sections (square miles), not acres. Sheep outfits like the Warren Livestock Company ran 25,000 head of sheep over 284,000 acres between Casper, Wyoming, and Greeley, Colorado. Ranches today can be compared to the size of a postage stamp on a football field. They were the preferred breed during the largest part of the twentieth century. They were favored by stockmen for their stamina, and intuitiveness to handle stock in the tough, demanding conditions of working large flocks in the American west. For all practical purposes the Australian Shepherd can be considered a post World War II breed. According to foundation breeders the breed was based strongly on Basque and Spanish dogs that were brought to the United States from Spain in the 1940s and 1950s.

This occurred in the time period when 40 to 50 million head of sheep were grazed in the open ranges throughout the western half of the United States. Many of the herders that came here were shepherds in their homeland. They arrived (on a three-year visa) under contract through the Western Range Association. When they got here, they wrote home and told their brothers to join them, which they did and brought their dogs. During that time in history hundreds of Basques and their dogs were recruited in to the western sheep ranches due to the severe labor shortage created during the 1940s and 1950s.

The “little blue dogs” started gaining recognition because they started showing up throughout the west as the herders brought them in. In response, the Australian Shepherd Club of America (ASCA) was founded. By 1974, there were only 16.5 million sheep in the United States. The sheep industry continued to decline and Basque herders were no longer recruited from Spain, but the breed’s underpinning was laid. See also: Australian Shepherd History Revisited.

And although all Australian Shepherds have the same basic appearance that sets them apart from other breeds, there is a distinct difference that occurred in the development of the show bloodlines. The original foundation working dogs were built with the structure to sprint and outrun sheep and cattle. In 1977, when ASCA, the Australian Shepherd Club of America adopted the current breed standard, a different kind of Aussie began to emerge. The standard aided by the show program saw the advancement of Australian Shepherds with greater front angulations and flatter pelvic angles ideal for trotting effortlessly for long distances. The trade-off for the development of the trotting Aussie was paid for with the sacrifice of speed and agility so crucial for herding to make abrupt stops and turns at full speeds necessary to outmaneuver livestock. For more on Australian Shepherd history please visit:

To learn more about Australian Shepherds please visit:

http://www.lasrocosa.com/education.html

Published in:

• Australian Shepherd


• Australian Shepherd character


• Australian Shepherd history


• Australian Shepherd structure


• Dog breed- history


• Purebred Dogs


• Sheep Dogs


• sheep industry

on September 13, 2010 at 11:32 am  Comments (1)  
Tags: Aussies, Australian Shepherd CLub of America, australian shepherds, Basque shepherds, Basques, history of the Australian Shepherd, little blue dog

Form Follows Function?

Interestingly, the statement: form ever follows function as it appeared in the article titled, “The Tall Office Building Artistically Considered” is credited to Louis Sullivan, American architect. I don’t know if that is actually the earliest citation of form follows function, nevertheless, he implied that the function should be the primary concern of anyone designing objects.

The principal of form follows function as it relates to dogs is assumed to be the basis of evaluating the outward appearance in the show-ring. Dogs that are exceptional in conformation and able to perform their original function are thought to be the epitome of excellence.

The only real method of testing the form is the function which further reveals the temperament and drive necessary for the work. Is the dual-champion (a show-type dog that can pass an instinct test) the embodiment of form follows function, or is it the true working dog?

Published in:

• Australian Shepherd


• Australian Shepherd structure


• Purebred Dogs

on July 23, 2009 at 12:59 pm  Comments (1)  
Tags: conformation of dogs, dual champion dog, form follows function, herding dog, performance in dogs, show dog, structure of a dog, working dog

Enemy Among Us

PETA’s true colors stood out with the KKK imagery they used to protest the American Kennel Club at the Westminster Kennel Club show. PETA uses intimidation tactics to harass and terrorize their victims just as the KKK did. History tells us when those methods failed; they were willing to commit murder. PETA is now directing their activities towards children:

http://www.petakillsanimals.com/article_detail.cfm?article=156

If innocent children are not safe against their expressions of hate — I am convinced these domestic terrorists will stop at nothing. They are an enemy among us. Just as the KKK hid their identities behind pointed hoods and long white robes, PETA hides their identity under the guise of groups like HSUS.

In the meantime, dog fanciers (of all breeds and bloodlines) slander each other and bicker over inconsequential issues through various Email lists. Of course, it is always with the rationalization of having the breed’s best interest in mind. What a distraction. If there was ever a time to speak up and put the breed’s “best interest” concept in action— it is now:

http://endangeredowner.blogspot.com/2009/01/hsus-turn-in-breeder-program.html

Published in:

• Animal Welfare


• Purebred Dogs


• welfare of dog breeders


• welfare of dogs

on February 11, 2009 at 2:14 pm  Comments (2)  
Tags: acivities toward children, AKC dog show, dog breeders, HSUS, KKK, PETA, Westminster Dog Show

Seizures In Dogs: Could Your Dog Have A Seizure? - 4 The Love of Animals

Although seizures are rarely fatal, they signal severe problems with the electrical activity in your dog’s brain. Seizures in dogs lasting more than five minutes are especially serious and require emergency veterinary attention. But, any seizure your dog has should be reported to your vet in order to try to determine its cause.

A dog having a seizure may appear anxious just before the event occurs and your pet may come to you looking for help. Limb stiffness and twitching as well as swimming motions the dog makes with its legs are common signs of a seizure. Vomiting may also occur. If a seizure is happening, you should make sure your dog is in a safe place, but otherwise not interfere. After a seizure, take your pet to the vet as soon as possible.

Here are some of the most common causes of/risk factors for seizures in dogs:

Breed Susceptibility

Some dog breeds are prone to inherited metabolic disorders that may cause seizures. The list includes, but is not limited to, Labrador and Golden Retrievers, Beagles, Huskies, Poodles, Irish Setters, Dachshunds, Cocker Spaniels and Wire-haired Fox Terriers. The genetic causal conditions may involve a high ammonia level in the body or low blood sugar.

Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia)

Along with breeds susceptible to low blood sugar that may cause seizures, puppies of any breed are also prone to the condition. Dogs with Addison’s disease often have issues with hypoglycemia as well. It’s important to consider your pet’s blood sugar levels when getting vet check ups. If hypoglycemia is a problem, your vet will advise you on how to tell if your dog’s sugar level is too low and how to bring it back to normal.

Liver Disease or Kidney Failure

Older dogs especially are prone to kidney or renal failure of which seizures could be a symptom. Other symptoms include increased thirst and urination, blood in the urine and bowel upset. Liver disease is another cause of seizures in dogs and there may be no early signs. Light-colored stools, along with increased thirst, unexpected weight loss and vomiting may then occur along with seizures as canine liver disease advances.

Brain Tumor or Head Trauma

A brain tumor or head injury can cause seizures in dogs. Your vet can do a scanning test to determine whether any brain injury or tumor is present. It’s important to note that symptoms of head trauma such as seizures may not occur immediately after an accident or injury, but could even take months before the disruption of electrical brain impulses results in a seizure.

Toxins

Many garden and household chemicals are seriously toxic to dogs and ingestion of these can cause seizures. You can prevent your dog from environmental toxin related seizures and other ill effects by making sure there is no possible exposure to rat poison, snail bait, flea powder, bug spray, pesticides, lead paint and household cleaners. Chocolate can also cause seizures in dogs, so a box of chocolates or other chocolate-filled treat should never be left on a surface where your dog may jump or climb to reach it.

Other Causes of Seizures in Dogs

The neurological disorder, epilepsy, is usually considered by vets as a cause of seizures in a dog if all other possibilities are ruled out. The vet will then do tests to determine if a diagnosis of canine epilepsy is an accurate one. Distemper is a common cause of seizures in dogs, especially puppies. Distemper symptoms such as runny nose, diarrhea and coughing shouldn’t be overlooked. Some vaccinations can cause canine seizures if the dog is allergic to the protein in the vaccine. Heat stroke can also cause seizures in dogs, so even on warm rather than hot days, pets should never be left in vehicles and they must always have access to fresh water.

 

Human Probiotics for Dogs

Dogs can benefit from probiotics in yogurt and cottage cheese.

Human Probiotics for Dogs 

Probiotics are as beneficial to a dog’s digestive system as they are to his owner’s health. These friendly bacteria promote regularity throughout the intestinal tract. Dogs are especially vulnerable to gastro-intestinal troubles because canines typically devour anything they find on the ground, which may include toxins. Some pet foods are supplemented with probiotics, but you may also share human foods with your pet that are enhanced with these living microorganisms.

Yogurt

Yogurt is a fermented dairy product containing organisms that improve the regularity of bowel movements. Mix one to three spoonfuls of these bacteria-friendly yogurts into your dog’s food at each meal. However, not all yogurts are created equally. Buy varieties that contain live, active cultures to achieve optimal results with your animal. Only use plain yogurt; the flavored blends contain too much sugar for a dog. Avoid any brand containing artificial sweeteners, as these sugar substitutes are harmful to animals. Yogurt is helpful to maintain good digestive health in a dog, but will not be effective in treating diarrhea or vomiting. These symptoms warrant a visit to a veterinarian.

Cottage Cheese

Cottage cheese contains natural and supplemental probiotics. Read the labels carefully to ensure you are buying a product with L. acidophilus or B. bifidus. Veterinarians often recommend cottage cheese and rice for dogs with queasy stomachs. Prepare the rice without any added oils or fats. Enhance this concoction of cottage cheese and rice with boiled chicken or hamburger, or substitute unflavored oatmeal for the rice. Add one to three spoonfuls of plain yogurt that does not contain artificial sweeteners, but check the carton to confirm that the brand has probiotics. Continue mixing spoonfuls of cottage cheese into your dog’s meals after he recovers from the bout of intestinal distress.

Supplements

Probiotics are sold as supplements for both humans and animals. You can share your own supplements with your dog and avoid spending the extra money on animal brands, according to Bravo Raw Diet. Use one capsule daily for your pooch by twisting open the capsule and pouring the contents onto your pet’s food. When you purchase these human supplements, look for acidophilus mixtures with at least one of the following ingredients: L. Acidophilus, L. Bulgaricus, B. Bifidum and B. Longum. Some probiotic supplements are sold in the refrigerated sections of stores; keep these products in your refrigerator at home to preserve the freshness

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Why Dogs Bark and How to Control Barking

Dogs bark for different reasons. If your dog barks and you want to know how to control his barking you must first learn the reason for his barking.

There are generally four distinct types of barking.

Dogs Bark Because they are Bored

Your dog is a pack animal and as such he needs ample daily exercise, social stimulation and interaction. One of the most common cause of dog barking is when the daily needs of exercise and stimulation have nor been met. They become bored and barking becomes the outlet to relive their doggy boredom. If your dog spends most of his day indoors, or lounging in a back yard, he may be telling you that he needs to spend time with you. Time for a brisk walk and some play time. You should walk your dog and let him see other dogs in the neighborhood at least twice a day. This will help meet his needs for social inter action and exercise, help to relieve dog boredom and may well lessen or alleviate your dog’s barking due to boredom.

Dogs Bark When They are Asking for Something

If you dog wants a treat, wants to go in the next broom, get a toy, or anything else he will try a number of different techniques to get you to give him what he wants. If he barks and give him a treat, he will bark more. If he barks and you open the door to a room, he will bark even louder the next time he wants to go there. Your dog is responding to your actions. If you don’t want him to ask you for things by barking then don’t respond to barking by relenting and giving him what he is asking for. If you do give in, you are in essence, training him to bark when he wants something.

Dogs Bark When They are Scared

Dogs need sufficient socialization so that they can be in a variety of places and situations without becoming frightened. This may include the car, the park, the veterinary office, a hotel, the park, your mom’s house, almost anyplace. If your dog needs to be better socialized so that he can enjoy those places without fear, a good way to accomplish this is with a reward. When you go to any of those places, give him a treat or some favorite food of his when he arrives. Your dog will start to associate the place with food, ( a good thing) instead of a place to be scared, ( a bad thing). This is fairly simple conditioning training and very successful with dogs who are scared due to a lack of proper socialization.

Dogs Bark if They Miss You

If your dog barks when you leave him alone, he is suffering from a type of separation anxiety. To help your dog adjust to the idea of your being away from home while you are at work , shopping or any reason here’s a few tips.

Don’t make a big deal out of leaving the house. No calling and hugging good by, loud talking and getting your dog excited. Try leaving without saying a word. Make it a non event. Try leaving for 5 minutes and returning. Then increase it to ten minutes, then thirty minutes then an hour. And don’t call him when you return. Make it another non event. Just like walking from one room to another.

Another thing you should do right now is provide more exercise so that your dog is tired out by the time you leave. He’ll be more interested in a puppy nap that stressing out about why you aren’t in the yard or kitchen with him for awhile

Dogs Bark to Protect You

If your dog barks as a protector, you must learn how to divert his attention or have him respond to your commands. Try having him retrieve a toy when he starts to nark. Or you can teach him to be quiet by word command, the reward being a treat when he listens. If your dog seemingly always barks at the slightest noise or activity, he needs more exercise and socialization

There are many ways a professional dog trainer can help you control dog barking. These are just a few ideas. Exercise and socialization are perhaps the most common and effective remedy we have seen. Try spending more time with your dog on a daily basis. Both you and your dog will benefit in the long run

Dogs 4 Life has more information on dog barking, dog behavior and more care that can be easily found at http://www.dogs-4life.com/disobedient-dog-help.html This article may be reproduced intact with the author’s link displayed.

Mange in Dogs

Demodicosis in Dogs

Mange (demodicosis) is an inflammatory disease in dogs caused by various types of the Demodex mite. When the number of mites inhabiting the hair follicles and skin of the dog become exorbitant, it can lead to skin lesions, genetic disorders, problems with the immune system and hair loss (alopecia). The severity of symptoms depends upon the type of mite inhabiting the dog.

The condition or disease described in this medical article can affect both dogs and cats. If you would like to learn more about how this disease affects cats, please visit this page in the petMD health library. You can also learn more about the other common type of mange: sarcoptic mange in dogs.

Symptoms and Types

Demodectic mange may either be localized and affect specific areas of the body, or generalized, where it affects the entire body. If localized, symptoms are usually mild, with lesions occurring in patches, especially on the face, trunk, or legs. If generalized, symptoms will be more widespread and appear across the body. These symptoms include alopecia, a redness of the skin (erythema), and the appearance of scales and lesions.

Causes

While an exact cause of mange in dogs is unknown, many experts believe genetic factors, such as problems with the immune system, may predispose a dog to developing mange.

Three species of mites have been identified to cause mange in dogs. While the mode of transmission is unknown for two of these, it is known that one type,Demodex canis, inhabits the skin and hair follicles and may transfer from mother to newborn during nursing.

Diagnosis

Skin scrapings are used to find and diagnose demodicosis in dogs. Plucking hairs may also help identify the mite responsible for the condition.

If performed, a urine test will identify other possible diagnoses, namely those caused by a disorder with the dog’s metabolic system. Alternative diagnoses may include bacterial infection in the hair follicle.

Treatment

If localized, the problem is likely to resolve itself and disappear spontaneously, which happens in approximately 90 percent of cases. For severe generalized cases, long-term medication may be necessary to control the condition. Lime-sulfur dips to the affected areas may help relieve symptoms. In either case, the general health status of the animal should be evaluated.

Living and Management

Follow-up care should include skin scrapings, known as trichograms, to continually monitor the presence of mites and check the treatment’s progress. With chronic long-term cases, regular medication may be necessary.

Prevention

General good health may help prevent some cases. It also advised that dogs with generalized chronic mange not be bred, as the condition is likely to be passed to offspring.

All Dogs Breed

Monday, June 27, 2011

Stud Dogs – How to Find a Stud Dog

1:42 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

Making the decision to let your bitch have a litter of puppies is quite complex and requires a huge amount of effort on your part to find the perfect stud dog as this is one of the most important aspects of dog breeding.

Once you have considered the expense involved and upheaval associated with dog breeding and have come to the decision that it is the right choice for you, you can then begin your search for the stud dog that will be the perfect sire for your litter of pups. With the advent of the Internet, finding a dog is much easier now than it used to be as many people advertise the services of their stud dogs online.

Many owners may look at show dogs to sire a litter of puppies; they may seek stud dogs with a champion lineage and a long line of awards. However, this can prove to be extremely expensive and for many owners is just not affordable. Making use of a dog directory is a good way to find a selection of stud dogs that would be perfect for your bitch, although you must still carry out certain checks to ensure suitability.

Suitability checks

Unfortunately, some dog owners are only interested in breeding to make a huge profit and these owners should be avoided. This type of owner could take little interest in the health and welfare of their dog, which can have an adverse effect on the litter of puppies.

Some breeds have a disposition to certain hereditary weaknesses and care should be taken that the stud dog and indeed the bitch have been thoroughly health checked to avoid these conditions being passed to the puppies. For instance, Golden Retrievers are known to be genetically prone to heart disease, hip dysplasia, cataracts and eye abnormalities plus skin conditions and epilepsy. This doesn’t mean that your Golden Retriever will have these conditions but health screening of dogs will help to avoid the chance of developing these conditions. Many dog breeds have genetic conditions that they should be health screened for, as responsible breeding is the only way to have a litter of healthy, desirable pups.

Arranging to meet

When you contact the owner of a dog through a directory it is advisable to arrange a meeting so the dogs become familiar with each other and so that you can ascertain whether the owner of the dog has had health checks carried out. Stud dogs that conform to the breed standard may be preferable as any deviation from the breed can be classed as ‘undesirable’ by many breeders of show dogs.

When you visit the dog’s owner make sure that the dog is kept in good condition and appears healthy with a happy, laid back nature. If there are other dogs present check that they are well cared for too as this will give an indication of whether the owner has a genuine interest in the welfare of their dogs, and not just looking to make money. A stud dog directory will make the search for a perfect sire much easier but you should take care that the dog is a suitable candidate for breeding. Viewing a selection of stud dogs will help you make the right choice.

The author has owned dogs all her life and has over 15 years experience of dog breeding and stud dogs, having cared for more than 30 dogs. Vivien is one of the main authors on Dream Dogs, a site dedicated to news and articles for dog lovers with an emphasis on stud dogs, breeding and raising healthy puppies.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Vivien_Richardson

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Saturday, June 18, 2011

DNA Testing For Dogs

11:11 PM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

Everyday newspapers and online ads are offering up dogs for sale. Dogs of every breed shape and size are available for a price. If you look closely and are an astute negotiator sometimes you can find what seems to be a bargain. You may be offered a ‘non-papered’ purebred, which means getting the dog you want at a reduced price.

But are you getting what you ordered? What looks like a purebred may, not be a purebred after all. Papers can be falsified or, as noted above, there may not be papers at all. If only you could see into your dog’s DNA would you be able to tell what breed he actually is.

Alternatively, you may be looking for that ideal mixed-breed. You may specifically seek out a combination of breeds that will be the perfect fit for your lifestyle. A solid hunting dog, a running companion, a calm complacent dog for your elderly mother or a delicate portable pet to be the child you never had. Regardless of what you are looking for it’s not always obvious to confirm that that is what you’ve ended up with. Animal shelter and rescue organizations know full well that some breeds are more popular than others and the dogs that can be categorized as ‘part’ of a favourable breed will likely find a home sooner that a dog who’s DNA may suggest a less popular breed affiliation.

In any case, whether you’ve purchased a puppy, adopted a young dog or been to a shelter and rescued a dog, as the dog ages, its mannerisms and behaviours may not suit the breed characteristics that you had anticipated. An option that is now available to dog owners everywhere is dog DNA testing. There are multiple websites offering this service.

There are many benefits to dog DNA testing. Dog owners know that particular breeds can have particular strengths and weaknesses whether it be in regard to training, behavioural mannerisms or possible future health concerns. Knowing what breed or breeds are in your dog’s make up will allow you to take preventative health measures. A greater understanding of your dog’s DNA make up may also impact your approach to training or at least greater patience if you’re dealing with a more challenging breed.

Conversely, some dog owners undertake dog DNA testing simply in the spirit of fun and interest. Giving a breed name to your faithful family pet only adds to their appeal. Instead of answering the inevitable question with ‘oh he’s a mixed-breed’, dedicated owners will revel in telling people he’s a ‘Labraspanhound’, or a ‘Huskpomtzoodle’ instead.

Undertaking the actual test using the online kits available is a very simple and painless procedure. Contrary to popular belief, a blood sample is not required. The process simply involves taking a cheek swab (using the materials provided by the testing company), and sending the swabs in for testing. It is important to follow the exact steps in the kit to ensure accurate test results. Results take from four to six weeks depending upon the lab you are dealing with.

I’m a Canadian dog lover, dog blogger, and dog enthusiast, living life to the fullest on Canada’s west coast.

http://www.westcoastdogs.com
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Sarah_Ritchie

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Thursday, June 16, 2011

Distemper in Dogs – Home Detection Tips

3:37 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

Distemper: Spotting This Dog Killer Before it’s Too Late

Canine distemper is a devastating disease. It often crops up in seemingly healthy pets without any warning. What’s more, distemper often mimics benign problems, like the common cold. This is truly the most insidious aspect of this illness. Sadly, many cases progress to the point where they are no longer treatable before the owner even realizes what’s happened.

How to spot the early signs of distemper

First and foremost, understand that distemper can often be diagnosed very early if regular trips to the veterinarian are scheduled and kept. This cannot be stressed enough, especially for new puppies! Because afflictions like distemper most often strike very young pups when they have weaker immune systems, it’s crucial that owners visit the vet often in the first few weeks of life. Early diagnosis means a chance to survive distemper.

Owners who suspect distemper, but haven’t had the animal seen by a vet yet, can detect it by a couple of signs. First, yellowish-green or dark green discharge from the eyes and nose is a classic symptom. It’s often accompanied by sneezing and general lethargy. Unfortunately, many pet owners assume this is just a sign that their dog has contracted a cold or has allergies and they ignore it.

If you remember nothing else about what you read here, remember this: any greenish discharge from the eyes or nose means distemper is a real possibility. RUSH your pet to the vet at the first sign! In most distemper cases, the only chance your puppy or dog has is early detection and aggressive medical therapy.

While distemper can manifest differently from one dog to the next, another hallmark of it is constant shaking or twitching. This happens in the more advanced stages of the disease, when the infected dog’s neurological system has been compromised and muscles fire continuously. Unfortunately, by this stage it’s rarely treatable and the humane step is euthanasia. Having said that, always get your pet checked out thoroughly to rule out some other condition that may be causing the tremors. You never know. Dogs are like people, in that they are susceptible to a wide range of illnesses and diseases that can share very similar symptoms. Never assume!

It isn’t easy for pet owners to prevent diseases as serious as distemper. It’s infamous for sneaking up on otherwise healthy puppies. But starting a new puppy out right – with good nutrition and regular visits to the vet for vaccinations and check-ups – will go a long way toward keeping him healthy and disease-free. Know and watch for the signs of distemper and your dog will have a strong ally in you!

Are you looking for ways to bring in more free traffic to your website? Pick up a copy of John’s tips on article writing and learn how to create articles that become traffic magnets.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Schwartz

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Canine Distemper

3:21 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

What is Canine Distemper?

Canine distemper is a highly contagios disease caused by a virus (paramyxovirus) which attacks the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervus systems of dogs. Although dogs are the most commonly affected, Canine Distemper is also seen in foxes, ferrets, mink and many other carnivores. These infected animals are often the cause of the spread of this disease to domesticated dogs.

At normal temperature the virus can remain active in infected tissue for several weeks, provided the infected source does not dry out, or become exposed to ultraviolet radiation (sun light). At below zero, the virus can remain active for several months. At temperatures of 32°C or greater, the Canine Distemper virus will be destroyed very quickly.

How can the Virus spread?

Canine Distemper is spread through bodily secretions (nasal fluid for example} The most common form of transmission is airborne. Dogs become infected by breathing in particles secreted by infected hosts. For several weeks after recovery, a dog will still carry the virus which can lead to further contamination if not properly quarantined.

What are the symptoms?

Upon contracting the virus, dogs often appear “normal” for several days. The initial symptoms of the disease are runny nose, water eyes and a sore throat. The dogs temperature will increase to approximately 103.5°F (39.7°C). Over the next couple of days the symptoms worsen with the tonsils becoming enlarged, and the dog developing diarrhea. After approximately four weeks of treatment the virus begins to affect the brain. The dog will start twitching which will gradually turn in to larger convulsions The convulsions normally become so frequent and violent, that euthanasia is often carried out at this stage.

Are all dogs at risk?

Yes. Puppies younger than 4 months of age, and dogs who have not received vaccination, are at the greatest risk of infection. However, all dogs are susceptible to the virus. Canine Distemper was at one time the leading cause of deaths in domesticated dogs. Due to understanding of the virus and the ability to treat secondary symptoms, Canine Distemper only become a concern in isolated outbreaks.

What is the treatment for Canine Distemper?

At this time, there is no cure for the actual virus which causes Canine Distemper.. Treatment mainly consists of controlling spread and severity of secondary ailments such as , vomiting, diarrhea and fluid discharge. In the later stages of canine distemper, the use of anti-consultant drugs may help to control twitches and spasms. Constant nursing care is needed to make the dog as comfortable as possible.

Is there anyway to prevent canine distemper?

Have your dog vaccinated!!! Pups should be vaccinated at 6 weeks of age, and re-vaccinated every 3-4 weeks until 16 months old. Adult dogs should be vaccinated every year. Like most disease, prevention is often the only viable solution. Be cautions of where you are taking your dog. Since the most common transmission of Canine Distemper is air born, dog parks, kennels, even grooming facilities can be ideal places for dogs to contract the virus. Raccoons, skunks, foxes, and other carnivores are often the catalysts for outbreak. For this reason ALWAYS be cautions of wild animals. Never let your dog have contact with an unknown animal.

Ths website only provides BASIC information about canine distemper, your veterinarian is always your best source of health information. Consult your veterinarian for more information about Canine Distemper and its prevention.

For more great articles and tons of other great info visit our Dog forum, visit Ron’s blog or visit our Pet blog
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ty_Magnum

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Tuesday, June 14, 2011

Wiener Dog Race (Гонка Винера собак)

5:22 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

Dachshund racing, or wiener dog racing, is a popular, yet controversial sporting event, primarily found in North America. Typical Dachshund races are either 25 or 50 yards in length, and are run on various surfaces. Many race tracks across America host these events as fundraising or publicity events, and routinely draw the venues’ largest attendance numbers of the year.

In the less formal events, most entrants are not career racers, nor bred for racing. Often, dogs will choose not to run the length of the course and instead visit with other dogs or the owner that released them. Otherwise, dogs will run swiftly to their owner at the finish line, coaxed by food or toys.

The de facto national championship of wiener dog racing is the Wienerschnitzel Wiener Nationals, held in San Diego, California every December as part of the Holiday Bowl, however there are many other venues that claim title to the true “national champion”.

Data refer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiener_dog_race

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Australian Koolie or German Coolie (Австралийский Koolie или немецкий Кули)

4:58 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

The Koolie or Coolie, also known as the Australian Koolie or the German Koolieis an Australian dog breed. Specifically, it is a herding dog, a subcategory of a working dog. Koolies have existed in Australia since the early 19th century, established through old photos owned by elder Koolie breeders and personal records such as diaries.

He Koolie Club of Australia defines the breed based on its ability to work rather than on its conformation. However, most Koolie breeders refer to the Koolie as a breed rather than as a type, and assert that it “breeds true”, with various types or strains within the breed.

Many countries will gather their working dogs under the same category like Germany with their herding dog breeds all classed as Altdeutsche Hütehunde (heading dogs). New Zealandnot only classify their breeds this way, but they also grade them by their working traits. Koolies in New Zealand are registered as a “heading dog”: A dog which has a natural instinct to cast out (i.e., circle widely), round sheep and bring them back to their owner. The Koolie is known as a silent working dog. They are used for “heading” sheep and also for quiet careful work at close quarters at lambing time or for “shedding” (cutting out) sheep. It is only through the registrar of the Australian Koolie Club that these bloodlines remain an integral part of the breed and are active contributors to the Koolie gene pool. New Zealand Koolie breeders are working towards having the Koolie recognised under their own breed name as they have been in Australia.

The Koolie is as diverse as the country it originates from, Australia. In the north of Queensland and New South Wales they are tall, medium boned and agile, bred for mustering Simmental Cattle and Brahma over many miles. In The Hunter Valley region and Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, they’re thicker set and shorter to flush low lying cattle from the dense bush and gullies. In Victoria, one finds the smallest variety of the Koolie. Koolies are bred to meet the needs of the stockman, grazier and farmer, all agile, all with the same ability to adapt to any situation, all with a strong willingness drive. The Koolie vary from 40 to 60 centimetres (16 to 24 in) in size and are a contrast of coat, colour and body type, although they are merled coat pattern. The solid red or black Koolie are often mistaken for Kelpies, and some bi coloured Koolie have been taken for Border Collies by the general public, rarely if ever by breeders. As all of these breeds share Collie ancestry, they resemble each other.

Data refer :  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Coolie

Koolie Dog Directory

• 
  Australia’s Working Dogs 

- Kelpie, German Coolie, Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog, and Australian Cattle Dog information including origins.

• 
  German Coolie Rescue 

- Offers rehoming for unwanted and neglected animals, information on the breed, success stories and details of available animals. Australia. 

• 
  The Coolie Registry 

- This international registry was created to preserve and maintain the pedigrees and historical records of the German Coolie breed. Contains photo gallery, facts and myths, breed standard and genetics. 

 

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Entlebucher Mountain Dog (Собака энтлебухер гора)

4:10 AM | Posted by rai tepos | Edit Post

The Entlebucher Sennenhund or Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the four Sennenhunds, a dog type that includes four regional breeds. The name Sennenhund refers to people called Senn, herders in the Swiss Alps. Entlebuch is a municipality in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland. The breed is also known in English as the Entelbuch Mountain Dog, Entelbucher Cattle Dog, and similar combinations.

The Entlebucher Sennenhund is a square, sturdy, medium-sized dog. It has small, triangular ears and rather small brown eyes. The head is well proportioned to the body, with a strong flat skull. The long jaw is well formed and powerful. The feet are compact supporting its muscular body. The smooth coat is close and harsh with symmetrical markings of black, tan, and white. This tricolor coat has white on its toes, tail-tip, chest and blaze; the tan always lies between the black and the white. It has muscular broad hips. The hocks are naturally well angled. The tail is sometimes docked, a practice which is now prohibited by law in many countries, or it may have a natural bobtail.Height at the withers is 19-20 ins (48–50 cm) and weight is 45-65 lbs (20.5–30 kg).

As with all large, active working dogs, this breed should be well socialized early in life with other dogs and people, and be provided with regular activity and training. Temperament of individual dogs may vary, the Standard says that the breed is “Good-natured and devoted towards people familiar to him, slightly suspicious of strangers.

Data refer: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entlebucher

Entlebucher Mountain Dog Directory

• 
  Entlebucher Mountain Dog Club of America 

- Breed club. Contains information on health, characteristics, club membership and approved breeder list. 

• 
  Moratel Farm 

- Code of Ethics Breeders of the National Entlebucher Mountain Dog Association. Current breeding stock has been approved for breeding by the Swiss Entlebucher Club in Switzerland. Quebec, Canada.

• 
  National Entlebucher Mountain Dog Association 

- Dedicated to preserving and protecting the Entlebucher Sennenhund. Breed information including health, membership, events and Code of Ethics breeder list. 

• 
  Dogs of Der Lacheln Hunde 

- Family page of Entlebucher puppies featuring dam Eula of Der Viking Kennels, plus general dog information with an emphasis on the Entlebucher.

• 
  Wildhorn Kennel 

- Breeder with kennel history, photographs, and information regarding the Entlebucher’s breed characteristics, temperament, and abilities. Ohio. 

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